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以捏造的事实提起民事诉讼,妨害司法秩序或者严重侵害他人合法权益,已《刑法修正案(九)》作为虚假诉讼罪写进《刑法》第307条之一。《刑法修正案(九)》的颁布解决了原司法实践中罪名适用混乱的局面,但是司新罪名的适用仍是一实践界面临的难题。一、虚假诉讼行为方式的界限(一)“隐瞒真相”的外延的划定《刑法》第307条之一规定,“以捏造的事实提起民事诉讼,妨害司法秩序或者严重侵害他人合法权益”的,构成虚假诉讼罪。通常情况下,虚假诉讼罪的行为方式,是以“捏造
To bring a civil lawsuit by falsifying facts, obstructing the judicial order or seriously infringing the lawful rights and interests of others, the ”Criminal Law Amendment (IX)“ has been written into Article 307 of the Criminal Law as a crime of false prosecution. The promulgation of the ”Amendment to the Criminal Law (IX)“ has solved the problem of confusing the application of charges in the original judicial practice, but the application of the Secretary’s new charges remains a difficult problem for the practice community. I. Limitation of False Litigation (I) Defining the Denial of Truth Extension of Article 307 of the Penal Code stipulates that ”[t] he lawsuit instinct to sue a civil action, prejudice the judicial order or seriously infringe the lawful existence of others Rights “, constitute a crime of fake. Under normal circumstances, the behavior of a guilty plea is based on ”fabrication."