综合实践活动开题课是学生在教师引导下,通过观察和思考生活背景中的现象和问题,然后讨论与交流,逐步提出自己感兴趣或关注的问题,由小组或班集体汇总、归纳、整理后确立活动课题,学生围绕课题进行分解、组建实践活动小组,并确立小组分工安排,制定研究计划或方案的课型。开题课是研究实践活动链中的起始课。一节成功的开题课,能让学生有目的、有计划、有步骤地开展综合实践活动,并在活动中保持研究兴趣和愿望,在团队中合理有效地分工合作,从而达成活动的预期目的。教师在指导综合实践活动开题课时需把握好以 Comprehensive practical activities of the opening class is the students under the guidance of teachers, through the observation and reflection of life background phenomena and problems, and then discuss and exchange, and gradually put forward their own interests or concerns, the group or class collective summary, summarized, The establishment of the activity of topics, students around the subject decomposition, the formation of practical activities group, and to establish group division of labor arrangements, the development of research programs or programs of the type. The opening class is the beginning of the course of research activities. A successful essay class will enable students to carry out comprehensive and practical activities purposefully, systematically and step by step. They should also keep research interest and desire in the activities and work reasonably and effectively to divide and work together in teams so as to achieve the expected purpose of the activities. Teachers should take a good command of the opening class of integrated practical activities