英国有比较丰富的煤资源。自从开发了北海油田以来,又拥有丰富的石油和天然气资源,这就使英国进入了能源的黄金时代。在这种情况下,英国政府采取了具有远见而又踏实的能源政策,因此,他们在处理能源问题上,取得了成效。一、英国能源的分配全英国消耗的主要能源是煤、油、天燃气和原子能。这些能源的消耗量占全国能源总消耗量的百分数如下。天然气 19％,石油 41％, 煤 35.5％,原子能 4.5％。在电力工业方面,各种能源的消耗量占电力工 Britain has richer coal resources. Since the development of the Beihai Oilfield, it has also had abundant oil and natural gas resources, which has enabled the UK to enter the golden age of energy. Under such circumstances, the British government adopted a visionary and pragmatic energy policy. As a result, they have achieved success in dealing with energy issues. First, the distribution of energy in the United Kingdom The main energy consumed by the United Kingdom is coal, oil, natural gas and atomic energy. The percentage of these energy sources in total energy consumption in the country is as follows. Natural gas 19%, petroleum 41%, coal 35.5%, atomic energy 4.5%. In the power industry, the consumption of various energy sources accounted for