近几年高考试题中有机化学部分的试题大多具有“稳”、“新”、“活”的特点,给中学化学教学提出了较高的要求。在有机化学的总复习中,必须加强基础知识的落实,侧重能力的培养,切实做到“以考纲为指导,课本为基础,能力为核心”。 In recent years, most of the questions in the organic chemistry part of the entrance exam questions have the characteristics of “stable”, “new”, “live”, and put forward higher requirements for chemistry teaching in middle schools. In the general review of organic chemistry, we must strengthen the implementation of basic knowledge, emphasize the cultivation of ability, and effectively achieve the goal of “taking the test syllabus as the guideline, textbook as the basis and ability as the core.”