目前来看,学生在语文学习上缺乏主动性和自觉性,仍然处于一种比较传统的灌输、填鸭式的学习方式中。那么,如何来弥补学生在自主学习中的不足呢?我认为可以从以下几方面入手:一、激发自主探究兴趣教育家夸美纽斯曾说:“兴趣是创造一个欢乐和光明的教学环境的主要途径之一。兴趣是学生积极参与教学活泼的心理倾向,兴趣是推动学生学习的内驱力”。可见,兴趣是学生自主性学习的内驱力。当学生对学习感兴趣时,他们就会乐意去学习。并表现出高度集中的注意和敏锐的感知。如果教师不想方 At present, students lack of initiative and consciousness in the language learning, is still in a more traditional instill, spoon-fed learning. So, how to make up for lack of students in autonomous learning? I think we can start from the following aspects: First, to stimulate interest in spontaneous explore Educator Comenius said: "Interest is to create a happy and bright teaching environment Is one of the main ways of interest is that students actively participate in teaching lively psychological tendencies, interest is to promote student learning drive. Can be seen that interest is the driving force of students' autonomous learning. When students are interested in learning, they will be happy to learn. And showed a high degree of concentration and keen awareness. If the teacher does not want to square