学生是学习的主体,不是知识的容器。教师不仅要传授知识、技能,还要充分发挥学生积极性,引导学生自己动脑、动手、动口,才能把知识变成学生自己的。教师要把学习的主动权交给学生,要善于激发和调动学生的学习积极性,要让学生有自主学习的时间和空间,要让学生有进行深入细致思考的机会、自我体验的机会。教学中要尽最大的努力,充分地调动学生积极主 Students are the main body of learning, not the container of knowledge. Teachers not only impart knowledge and skills, but also give full play to the enthusiasm of students and guide students to use their own brains, hands, mouth, in order to turn the knowledge into the students themselves. Teachers should take the initiative to learn to students, be good at stimulating and mobilizing the enthusiasm of students, allowing students to have the time and space for independent study, to allow students to have a deep and meticulous thinking opportunities, self-experience. Teaching to do our utmost to fully mobilize the active students