在通常情况下,表达赞许、喜爱的感情,要用褒义词,但在特定的语言环境里,也可采用“化贬为褒”的方法,从而使表达显得机巧动人,谐趣横生,让人感到耳目一新。有位著名的教授,曾幽默地对自己的生活做自我解嘲说:“已属颠倒黑白之年,处于水深火热之中。”“颠倒黑白”指头上的黑发变白,口中白齿变黑;“水深火热”,“水深”指自己嗜好喝茶,“火热”指有抽烟的癖好,烟火不离口。巧用贬义词,表情达意,别解成语,寓庄于谐,为自己画像,幽默风趣,妙谈解颐。 Under normal circumstances, to express appreciative and affectionful feelings, it is necessary to use swear words, but in a specific language environment, it is also possible to use the method of “decoration and defamation” so that the expressions appear clever, attractive, and interesting. Feel refreshing. A well-known professor has humorously ridiculed his own life and said: “It is a year of black and white, in a state of deep misery.” “Black and white” fingers turn black and white teeth turn black; “Deep water is hot” and “deep water” means that one is fond of drinking tea. “Hot” means that there is good smoking, and fireworks do not leave the mouth. Skillfully use derogatory words, expressions and expressions, not to solve idioms, to conceit, to paint for oneself, to be humorous, to talk about solutions.