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随着农业发展的需要,化肥生产和使用日益广泛,若缺乏合理安全卫生措施,在生产中放出有害的毒物,对人体有一定的危害性,与之接触,可以发生职业性皮肤病,以致影响生产順利进行,所以研究和防治化肥生产过程中所引起的职业性皮肤病,对于保护劳动力的健康,保証提高劳动出勤率和劳动生产率,是具有一定的重要意义的。本文报告某化工厂生产硫酸銨車間經常受到硫酸蒸汽影响的35名工人所发生的病症,报告和分析如下: 劳动卫生条件 1.生产过程: 硫酸銨是我省农业上使用的化肥之一,系利用硫酸和銨水的反应而得。某某化工厂自1960年卽开始生产,生产过程:①配料:将硫酸和銨水倒入鋁或鉛鍋內,中和沉淀,倒入时从鍋口放出大量黃色烟雾和气体。从事此項生产
With the needs of agricultural development, the production and use of chemical fertilizers are increasingly widespread. Occupational dermatoses can occur if there is a lack of reasonable safety and health measures, harmful toxicants are released during production, and are harmful to the human body. Therefore, it is of great significance to study and prevent occupational skin diseases caused by fertilizer production in order to protect the health of the workforce and ensure that labor attendance and labor productivity are raised. This article reports on a chemical plant producing ammonium sulfate workshop is often affected by the impact of sulfuric acid steam 35 workers who happen, report and analyze the following: Labor and health conditions 1 production process: ammonium sulfate is one of the province’s agricultural fertilizer, Use of sulfuric acid and ammonium water reaction derived. A certain chemical plant since 1960 卽 began production, production process: ① ingredients: sulfuric acid and ammonium water into the aluminum or lead pot, and the precipitation, when poured into the pot from the mouth release a lot of yellow smoke and gas. Engaged in this production