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社会经济发展,均离不开正确决策。“中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展十年规划”和“八五”计划的建议中指出:“建立科学的经济决策体系和制度。对重大的政策措施和建设项目,都要广泛征求社会各界,包括有关方面专家、学者和企业的意见,认真进行可行性研究和科学论证,有的需要提出不同的方案,择优选用。”而正确的决策除了取决于多种因素外,同时要对客观实际、未来行动及其后果做出正确的判断。这种正确的判断,就是取决于及时地掌握全面的、准确的信息。正如有些决策专家所指出,决策过程实质是信息处理过程。因此,我们就要为各级领导制定政策、计划及实行科学管理当好“尖兵”和“参谋”。
Social and economic development, are inseparable from the correct decision-making. The Proposal of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Formulating the 10-year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Eighth Five-Year Plan states: “To establish a scientific system and system for economic decision-making, we should extensively solicit opinions from all sectors of society for major policy measures and construction projects , Including the opinions of experts, scholars and enterprises concerned, conscientiously carry out feasibility studies and scientific proofs, and some need to propose different solutions to choose from. ”The correct decision-making depends not only on a variety of factors but also on the objective reality , Future actions and their consequences to make the right judgments. This correct judgment depends on timely and comprehensive grasp of accurate information. As some decision-makers point out, the decision-making process is essentially the information processing process. Therefore, we must formulate policies for leaders at all levels, plan and implement scientific management as “pioneers” and “staff officers.”