英语教师不能只是单纯地教会学生掌握语言的听、说、读、写这几个方面的基本技能,还要加强引导他们对外国文化的理解,提高他们的文化素养,培养跨文化的交际能力。要让文化意识“随风潜入夜”般地渗透到小学英语教学之中,“润物细无声”地丰富学生的文化意识,只有这样,学生才能在实际中得体、正确地运用语言。英语教学的目的是提升语言能力,而文化意识是综合语言能力的一个组成部分。如果一个人没有相关国家的文化背景知识,就很难在交际时说出恰如其分的得体话语。在英语 English teachers can not simply teach students to master the basic skills of listening, speaking, reading and writing in the language. They should also strengthen their understanding of foreign cultures, improve their cultural accomplishments and cultivate intercultural communicative competence. To make cultural awareness “into the night with the wind,” as a way to penetrate the primary English teaching, “moisten things silently” to enrich the cultural awareness of students, and only in this way, students can in the actual decent and correct use Language. The purpose of English teaching is to improve the language skills, while cultural awareness is an integral part of the comprehensive language skills. If a person does not have the cultural background of the country concerned, it is difficult to say appropriate decent discourse in communication. In english