癫痫一次大发作之后尚未恢复意识,便又出现另一次发作,如此重复发作不停,称为“癫痫持续状态”。这种情况如不设法于短时间内终止,患者常可因呼吸障碍继发缺氧,也可因吸入呕吐物、呼吸道分泌物而产生窒息或肺炎,如抽搐时间过长还可发生脑水肿、水电解质平衡紊乱、酸中毒、循环衰竭等严重并发症,甚至可造成死亡。因此,必须积极地进行抢救。 Epilepsy has not yet returned to consciousness after a major episode, then another episode occurs, so repeated attacks stop, known as “status epilepticus.” If this situation does not try to terminate in a short period of time, patients often secondary to respiratory failure due to hypoxia, but also due to inhalation of vomitus, respiratory secretions and the production of asphyxia or pneumonia, such as convulsions can occur too long brain edema, Water and electrolyte balance disorders, acidosis, circulatory failure and other serious complications, and even cause death. Therefore, we must actively rescue.