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遵照教育部关于语文中考命题改革“重点考察阅读、写作能力”和“试卷结构力求简约”的要求,烟台市1998年语文中考作文考试在“读写结合”上做了有益的探索。所谓“读写结合”就是将阅读测试中的某一则材料作为学生作文的原始依托材料,学生在理解、掌握阅读材料的基础上,联系自己的生活经历和知识积累,寻找共鸣点(亦即写作点),根据命题要求作文。下面是烟台市1998年语文中考阅读材料和作文试题:
In accordance with the requirements of the Ministry of Education’s reform of the Chinese proficiency test for middle school entrance examination, which focuses on “reading and writing skills” and “examination of the structure of the examination papers,” the Yantai 1998 Chinese Language Exam Composition Exam has made a useful exploration on “combination of reading and writing”. The so-called “read-write integration” is the use of a certain material in the reading test as the original supporting material for the student’s composition. Based on understanding and mastering the reading material, students should contact their own life experiences and knowledge accumulation to find resonance points (that is, Writing point), according to the proposition request composition. The following are Yantai’s 1998 Chinese Language Exam Reading Materials and Essay Test Questions: