第一家便利店７—ｅｌｅｖｅｎ１９４６年在美成立。便利店是超级市场发展到相对较为成熟的阶段后，从其中分化出来的一种零售业态。笔者持便利店大有伸展之地的原因有三： 首先，超市步入大型化、郊外化，给购物者带来距离、时间、商品、服务等诸多方面的不便：远离居住地，给 The first convenience store 7-eleven 1946 was established in the United States. Convenience stores are a form of retail differentiation that differentiates them from the relatively mature stages of a supermarket. There are three reasons why I hold a great stretch of convenience stores: First, the supermarkets are getting into large-scale and suburbanized areas, bringing inconvenience to shoppers in many aspects such as distance, time, goods and services: staying away from places of residence and giving