无论是对于现代翻译史还是小说史，“‘五四’翻译文学与小说创作”都是一个重要课题。但到目前为止，对这个课题的研究还很不够。本文试图在这方面做些努力，通过对第一个十年中翻译文学与小说创作所共同形成的几个“热点”现象进行考察，初步理清“五四”翻译文学与小说创作? Whether it is for the history of modern translation or the history of fiction, “the translation of literature and fiction during the May 4th Movement” is an important topic. But so far, the research on this subject is still not enough. This article attempts to make some efforts in this respect. By examining several “hot spots” formed by the translation literature and novel creation during the first decade, this paper tries to sort out the May 4 translation literature and novel writing.