俳句是日本民族传统的文学艺术形式之一,发展至今已有千余年的历史了。在这当中,作为俳句的创始人,被誉为一代俳圣的松尾芭蕉,无疑是日本俳句史上最著名的俳人之一。一首《古池》不仅标志着俳句流派中“蕉風”的形成,同时也使这一俳句名闻海内外而独占俳坛鳌头。 Haiku is one of the traditional forms of literature and art in Japan and has been in development for more than a thousand years. Among these, Matsuo Basho, the founder of haiku, hailed as the first generation, is undoubtedly one of the most famous Japanese people in the history of haiku. A “ancient pool” not only marks the formation of “banana wind” in the haiku genre, but also makes this haiku famous at home and abroad.