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联合国非洲特别顾问办公室近日在联合国总部纽约召开了关于非洲采掘业作用的会议。
该高级专家组会议是由特别顾问Maged Abdelaziz与非洲联盟委员会联合组织的，同时参与的组织还包括联合国非洲经济委员会、非洲开发银行、联合国工业发展组织以及公共信息部。
该会议结合后2015发展议程以及非盟“2063议程”来研究如何增强非洲采掘业的管理以充分利用其潜力作为可持续发展、经济结构转换和包容性增长的重要驱动。
联合国非洲特别顾问办公室称非洲拥有丰富的自然资源，全球石油储量的12%、黄金储量的40%、未耕作土地的60%。随着全球对主要资源需求的上升，特别是快速发展的新兴经济体，该大陆的目标是继续利用其比较优势。到目前为止，贸易额已从1996年的2，510亿美金增长至2011年的11，510亿美金。
尽管该行业出口表现强劲，非洲尚未充分利用其丰富的自然资源的全部潜力，或者将其自然资源优势用作促进包容性经济增长的引擎。
在后2015发展议程以及非盟“2063议程”的指导下，来自自然资源的收入，包括来自采掘业的收入，将成为发展融资的主要来源。旨在实现经济长期增长以及全面的生产性就业，特别是非盟2063议程，强调了工业化的关键作用，包括使用自然资源的附加价值。
The United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on Africa （OSAA） held a meeting at Headquarters in New York recently on the role of the extractive industry in Africa.
The High-Level Expert Group Meeting was organized by Special Advisor Maged Abdelaziz in conjunction with the African Union Commission （AUC）， as well as bodies such as the UN Economic Commission for Africa （ECA）， the African Development Bank （AfDB）， the UN Industrial Development Organization （UNIDO） and the Department of Public Information （DPI）.
The event， which looked to the Post-2015 development agenda and the African Union ‘Agenda 2063，’ explored how to enhance management of Africa’s extractive industries in order to fully harness their potential as important drivers for sustainable development， structural economic transformation and inclusive growth.
According to the OSAA， Africa has an abundant natural resource endowment， boasting 12 percent of the world’s oil reserves， 40 per cent of its gold and around 60 percent of its uncultivated arable land. With increasing global demand for primary resources， especially in rapidly growing emerging economies， the continent aims to continue exploiting its comparative advantage， with efforts so far seeing trade grow from $251 billion in 1996 to $1.151 trillion in 2011.
Despite strong export performance in the sector， African countries have not yet fully harnessed the full potential of their rich natural resource endowments or employed their natural resource advantages as an engine for inclusive economic growth.
Under the Post-2015 agenda and the African Union Agenda 2063， revenue from natural resources， including the extractive industries， will be a key source for development financing. Both aim at achieving long-term economic growth and full and productive employment， with the AU Agenda 2063， in particular， underscoring the crucial role of industrialization， including through value addition of natural resources.
http：//www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp？NewsID=50170#.VPfygj9rE_w
该高级专家组会议是由特别顾问Maged Abdelaziz与非洲联盟委员会联合组织的，同时参与的组织还包括联合国非洲经济委员会、非洲开发银行、联合国工业发展组织以及公共信息部。
该会议结合后2015发展议程以及非盟“2063议程”来研究如何增强非洲采掘业的管理以充分利用其潜力作为可持续发展、经济结构转换和包容性增长的重要驱动。
联合国非洲特别顾问办公室称非洲拥有丰富的自然资源，全球石油储量的12%、黄金储量的40%、未耕作土地的60%。随着全球对主要资源需求的上升，特别是快速发展的新兴经济体，该大陆的目标是继续利用其比较优势。到目前为止，贸易额已从1996年的2，510亿美金增长至2011年的11，510亿美金。
尽管该行业出口表现强劲，非洲尚未充分利用其丰富的自然资源的全部潜力，或者将其自然资源优势用作促进包容性经济增长的引擎。
在后2015发展议程以及非盟“2063议程”的指导下，来自自然资源的收入，包括来自采掘业的收入，将成为发展融资的主要来源。旨在实现经济长期增长以及全面的生产性就业，特别是非盟2063议程，强调了工业化的关键作用，包括使用自然资源的附加价值。
The United Nations Office of the Special Adviser on Africa （OSAA） held a meeting at Headquarters in New York recently on the role of the extractive industry in Africa.
The High-Level Expert Group Meeting was organized by Special Advisor Maged Abdelaziz in conjunction with the African Union Commission （AUC）， as well as bodies such as the UN Economic Commission for Africa （ECA）， the African Development Bank （AfDB）， the UN Industrial Development Organization （UNIDO） and the Department of Public Information （DPI）.
The event， which looked to the Post-2015 development agenda and the African Union ‘Agenda 2063，’ explored how to enhance management of Africa’s extractive industries in order to fully harness their potential as important drivers for sustainable development， structural economic transformation and inclusive growth.
According to the OSAA， Africa has an abundant natural resource endowment， boasting 12 percent of the world’s oil reserves， 40 per cent of its gold and around 60 percent of its uncultivated arable land. With increasing global demand for primary resources， especially in rapidly growing emerging economies， the continent aims to continue exploiting its comparative advantage， with efforts so far seeing trade grow from $251 billion in 1996 to $1.151 trillion in 2011.
Despite strong export performance in the sector， African countries have not yet fully harnessed the full potential of their rich natural resource endowments or employed their natural resource advantages as an engine for inclusive economic growth.
Under the Post-2015 agenda and the African Union Agenda 2063， revenue from natural resources， including the extractive industries， will be a key source for development financing. Both aim at achieving long-term economic growth and full and productive employment， with the AU Agenda 2063， in particular， underscoring the crucial role of industrialization， including through value addition of natural resources.
http：//www.un.org/apps/news/story.asp？NewsID=50170#.VPfygj9rE_w