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早在二百年前,美国1787年联邦宪法的起草者们就已充分意识到政治多中心主义的优越。为了根本摆脱传统的殖民政治体制的扼制,彻底铲除根深蒂固、盘根错节的专制政治势力的肆虐,他们力戒绝对最高权力的形成,致力将国家权力分散为若干个中心。于是,人类历史上第一部成文宪法便明智地作出了以立法、行政和司法三个权力中心加以联邦和州两个互不隶属的政权实体来稳定政治生活的抉择。然而,随着垄断资本主义的迅速发展,
As early as two hundred years ago, the drafters of the 1787 federal constitution in the United States were fully aware of the superiority of political polycentricism. In order to basically get rid of the stranglehold of the traditional colonial political system and completely eradicate the rooted and bestelgist authoritarian political forces, they strongly advocate the formation of absolute supremacy and devote themselves to decentralizing state power into several centers. Thus, the first written constitution in the history of mankind wisely made the decision of stabilizing political life with the three power centers of legislation, administration and judiciary, with the federal and state organs of power that are not part of each other. However, with the rapid development of monopoly capitalism,