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物体或现象在一个人面前第一次出现时,他感知得最深刻,记忆也最牢固,这就叫第一印象作用,又叫“首视率”。在教育工作中,师生间第一印象的作用是不容忽视的。学生对教师方面,学生在对教师的品德、学识、能力、性格尚未了解之前,头一次见面,就会对教师的衣着整洁、端庄持重、面容和蔼等外部表现构成良好的第一印象;相反,如果教师衣着不整洁,举止不雅,脸色严厉等等,就会在学生那里造成不良的第一印象。这两种不同的第一印象,将会带来不同的师生关系,直接影响教
When an object or phenomenon appears for the first time in front of a person, he perceives it most deeply and has the strongest memory. This is called the effect of the first impression. It is also called the “first rate of sight”. In education, the role of the first impression between teachers and students cannot be ignored. For students, when students meet teachers for the first time, they will have a good first impression of the teacher’s external appearances such as neatness, dignity, face and jealousy, etc., before they even know the teacher’s moral character, knowledge, ability and personality. If the teacher is untidy, indecent, has a harsh face, etc., it will cause a bad first impression on the students. These two different first impressions will bring about different teacher-student relationships and directly affect teaching.