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一、前南斯拉夫国际刑事法庭与库纳拉奇案简介1991年,前南斯拉夫联邦境内爆发了绵延十年的武装冲突,其间发生大量严重违反国际人道法的事件。1993年5月25日,联合国安全理事会通过第827号决议,成立前南斯拉夫国际刑事法庭(以下简称“前南刑庭”),负责审判自1991年以来在前南斯拉夫联邦境内严重违反国际人道法的个人。前南刑庭开创了国际法庭审判国内罪犯之先河,使得国际人道法缺乏制裁力的局面得到极大改变,其法庭规约与机构组成亦对日后建立卢旺达国际刑事法庭、
I. Introduction to the International Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia and the Kunarlaqi case In 1991, a decade-long armed conflict broke out in the territory of the former Yugoslavia during which a large number of serious violations of international humanitarian law took place. On May 25, 1993, the UN Security Council adopted Resolution No. 827 establishing the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (hereinafter referred to as the “ICTY”), which is responsible for the trial of serious violations of international human rights in the territory of the former Yugoslavia since 1991 Act of the individual. The ICTY has created the precedent for the international tribunals to try domestic criminals and has greatly changed the situation of lack of sanctions under international humanitarian law. The statute of the tribunal and the composition of the tribunal also provide for the future establishment of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda,