据阅卷点反馈来的信息，１９９９年高考语文试卷第１题的得分率是近年来同类题中最低的。原因固然是多方面的，但其中一个重要原因无疑是这道题出现的异形词最多。所谓同词异形，是指同一个词，有两种或两种以上的写法，几种写法都是规范的。如“跌荡”，也写作“跌宕”，“烦 According to the feedback from the reading points, the score of the first question of the 1999 Chinese college entrance examination paper was the lowest among similar questions in recent years. Although there are many reasons, one of the most important reasons is undoubtedly the most common occurrences in this topic. The so-called word heteromorphism refers to the same word. There are two or more types of writing. Several writing methods are standardized. Such as “unconventional”, it is also written as “ups and downs”.