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《孙子兵法》是中国古代一部闪烁着灿烂智慧光辉的军事科学著作,同时也是一部闪耀着璀璨理性光芒的领导科学全书,其中蕴含着丰厚的决策、组织、修养思想,至今给人以深刻启迪。一,决策得于知、谋、变“知”是决策的基础。《孙子兵法·谋攻》提出:“知己知彼,百战不殆;不知彼而知己,一胜一负;不知彼不知己,每战必殆。”《军争》中也有“不知诸侯之谋者,不能豫交;不知山林、险阻、沮泽之形者,不能行军;有不用乡导者,不能得地利”的论述,强调知的范围要广,既要了解自然环境也要了解社会环境,既要知已又要知彼;知的程度要高,必须全面、准确、深入、快捷地收集信息,为决策提供可靠的信息保障;知的途径要多,既要观察又要对比。
“The Art of War” is a military science book flashing brilliant brilliant wisdom in ancient China, but also a leading scientific book shining with bright light of reason, which contains a rich policy-making, organization and cultivation of thought so far gives a profound Inspiration. First, the decision-making in the knowledge, seek, change “knowledge” is the basis for decision-making. “Sun Tzu’s War of Fighting” put forward: “Know thyself, know yourself; I do not know each other and friends, one victory and one loss; I do not know each other, every war must be perilous.” “Military” there are “people do not know princes, can not I do not know the mountains, dangerous obstacles, the shape of those who are disillusioned, can not march; there is no rural guide, can not gain ground, ”the argument, emphasizing the scope of knowledge should not only understand the natural environment but also understand the social environment, it is necessary to know But also know each other; the degree of knowledge is high, we must comprehensively and accurately, in-depth and quick collection of information for decision-making to provide reliable information protection; knowledge of more ways, it is necessary to observe and contrast.