人民监督员制度是最高人民检察院根据中央的要求,为解决检察机关查办职务犯罪案件工作有效外部监督不力问题而进行的一项重要改革探索。作为一项制度创新,人民监督员制度有其存在的理论基础和现实意义,其生命力具有着不断自我完善和发展的空间。但是,随着试点工作的深入,人民监督员制度还有许多实践中的环节和问题需要探索,以更加适应新时期检察工作的客观需要,推进检察事业的顺利发展。 The system of people’s supervisors is an important reform explored by the Supreme People’s Procuratorate on the basis of the requirements of the Central Government and in order to solve the problem of the ineffective external supervision of procuratorial organs in handling job-related crimes. As a system innovation, the people’s supervisor system has its theoretical foundation and practical significance, and its vitality has room for continuous self-improvement and development. However, with the deepening of the pilot work, there are still many practical links and problems in the people’s supervisor system that need to be explored so as to better meet the objective needs of procuratorial work in the new era and to promote the smooth development of procuratorial work.