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概念语义学代表人物Jerry A.Fodor和Ray Jackendoff都认为语义纯属心理客体,描述意义就是描述心理表征,但由于二人采取不同的视角,所以他们在心理表征以及认知推理的问题上有着截然不同的观点,由此也引发了其他方面的分歧。他们的争论体现了认知科学研究的两种倾向--哲学角度和心理学角度的不同。Jackendoff走的是纯心理学的道路,而Fodor致力于将哲学与心理学二者结合起来研究语义。他们对认知推理问题所持的观点也反映了各自不同的治学态度。
Both conceptual semantics representatives Jerry A. Fodor and Ray Jackendoff agree that semantics are purely psychological objects, and their descriptive meaning is to describe psychological representation. However, due to their different perspectives, they have a clear view on psychological representation and cognitive reasoning Different perspectives have also triggered other disagreements. Their argument reflects two tendencies of cognitive science research - philosophical and psychological perspectives. Jackendoff takes the path of pure psychology, and Fodor works on the combination of philosophy and psychology to study semantics. Their viewpoints on cognitive reasoning also reflect their different attitudes towards scholarship.