当前,推行街区制改革在中国社会引起了激烈的讨论。从世界城市化发展的趋势与经验来看,街区制无疑比封闭小区更符合历史发展的潮流,更有利于城市化的进程。但是我国街区制改革所涉及的法律障碍与现实问题也确实存在。本文旨在剖析我国街区制改革存在的法律障碍与实践问题的基础上,结合我国国情提出确定公共地役权、制定配套法律、法规等解决之道来解决其法律障碍和实践问题。 At present, the implementation of the reform of neighborhood system has caused heated discussions in Chinese society. From the perspective of the trend and experience of world urbanization, the block system is undoubtedly more in line with the trend of historical development than the enclosed area and more conducive to the process of urbanization. However, the legal obstacles and the practical problems involved in the reform of the district system in our country also exist. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the legal obstacles and practical problems existing in the reform of the district system in our country, and to solve the legal obstacles and practical problems by establishing the solutions to the public servitude and formulating supporting laws and regulations.