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随着前海深港现代服务业合作区的建立,对香港仲裁机构在内地提供仲裁服务的市场需求日益增多。香港仲裁机构在内地仲裁是指香港仲裁机构将仲裁地设在内地的情况。对于香港仲裁机构在内地的仲裁裁决,由于认定标准的不同,香港认为既不是香港裁决,也不是内地裁决,内地认为是香港裁决。内地法院对于香港仲裁机构的机构裁决承认其效力,对于其临时裁决则不承认其效力。而依据内地和香港的现行法律,对于该裁决,两地法院都不能执行和撤销,这无疑将减少当事人选择香港仲裁机构在内地仲裁的可能。因此,内地将裁决籍属改为“裁决作出地”标准,完善内地法院对在内地作出的裁决的司法监督,消除香港仲裁机构在内地仲裁面临的法律障碍。
With the establishment of the Qianhai-Shenzhen-Hong Kong Modern Service Industry Cooperation Zone, the market for arbitration services provided by Hong Kong arbitration institutions in the Mainland is in increasing demand. Arbitration in Hong Kong by arbitration institutions in Hong Kong refers to the arbitration by Hong Kong arbitration institutions located in the Mainland. As for the arbitration awards of Hong Kong arbitration institutions in the Mainland, Hong Kong considers that it is neither a Hong Kong award nor a mainland award because of the difference in the standards of ascertainment, and the mainland considers it a Hong Kong ruling. Mainland courts recognize the validity of an organ ruling of an arbitration institution in Hong Kong and do not recognize the validity of an interim ruling. However, according to the existing laws in the Mainland and Hong Kong, the two courts can not enforce and cancel the ruling. This will undoubtedly reduce the possibility of the parties choosing Hong Kong’s arbitration institution in the Mainland for arbitration. Therefore, the Mainland will change its ruling to the “ruling” standard to improve the judicial supervision of Mainland courts over rulings made in the Mainland and eliminate the legal obstacles that Hong Kong’s arbitration institutions face in arbitration in the Mainland.