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随着城市经济体制改革的展开,近年来,理论界围绕如何发挥城市的经济中心作用,从多方面作了许多有益的探讨。由于城市经济发展问题的愈益突出,约半个世纪以来,在世界范围内,对于城市的研究也广泛而迅速地开展起来。努力挖掘前人在这方面的思想,是一件很有意义的工作。亚当·斯密从经济角度对都市问题作了一些颇有价值的论述。评价这些论述,以期引起学术界对斯密这一思想的重视和关注,便是本文试图完成的任务。
With the unfolding of urban economic system reform, in recent years, many theoretical circles have made many beneficial discussions on how to play the role of the economic center of the city. Due to the increasingly prominent problems of urban economic development, about half a century ago, the research on cities in the world has been carried out extensively and rapidly. Efforts to tap the minds of our predecessors in this regard is a very meaningful task. Adam Smith made some valuable expositions on urban issues from an economic point of view. Evaluating these expositions with a view to arousing the attention and concern of the academic community to Smith's thought is the task that the paper attempts to accomplish.