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中国大学党委书记与校长之扞格的产生源于新中国双首长制对民国时期单首长制的消解。这种双首长制难以为大学提供有效的本体性安全,并孕育出大学发展集体性的焦虑与促成教育家办学的集体认同。而还原大学公共舆论空间的身份、设计大学校长单首长制的制度通道、变革党委书记为监督主体与创新大学校长遴选制是化解其扞格的路径。
The defending of party chiefs and secretary of Chinese universities stemmed from the digestion of the dual leadership system of the new China over the single leadership system during the period of the Republic of China. This double-headed system makes it difficult to provide universities with effective ontological security and to conceive of the university’s collective anxiety and the collective approval of educators. However, it is the way to restore the identity of university public opinion space, design the institutional channel of university headmaster single headmaster system and change party committee secretary to supervise the principal and innovation university headmaster selection system.