化学是一门以实验为基础的自然科学,以实验为基础是化学学科的重要特征。本文从激发学生学习兴趣、学生技能培养、创新意识的培养及激发学生探究的动机和行为等四个角度论述了化学实验在化学课堂上的重要作用,突出化学的学科特征,更好地发挥实验的教育功能。 Chemistry is an experiment-based science that is based on experiments and is an important feature of chemistry. This paper discusses the important role of chemistry experiment in chemistry class from the aspects of stimulating students’ interest in learning, developing students’ skills, cultivating innovative consciousness, motivating and exploring students’ motivation and behavior, highlighting the characteristics of chemistry and giving better play to the experiment Educational function