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文学文本概念是文学理论关键词之一,但在文本界定的视角和方式上学界却存在争议。从中西文论传统和文本理论的发展历史来看,文本概念在界定上存在三个维度:一是西方文本理论中占主导地位的分层说,这也是当前中国学界追随和倡导的;二是中国传统文本观念中占主导的整体性;三是从文本概念发展的历史与当代理论语境出发的动态性。
The concept of literary text is one of the key words in literary theory. However, there is still controversy in the field of view and mode of text definition. From the history of the development of both Chinese and Western literary traditions and textual theory, there are three dimensions in the definition of textual concepts: one is the stratification which is dominated by Western textual theory, which is also followed and advocated by current academic circles in China; China’s traditional text concept dominated the integrity of the third is the dynamic development of the concept of the text from the historical and contemporary theoretical context dynamic.