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反雷达的电子干扰技术（ECM）的使用,必然迫使雷达采用相应的抗干扰措施（ECCM）。近几十年来,抗干扰技术已经得到发展,其中许多抗干扰技术已在公开的文献中发表。令人遗憾的是,这个专题最近还没有综述文章。本文解释了抗干扰技术和电子战（EW）的各个环节,描述了这些环节之间的相互关系。作为讨论抗干扰技术的一个引子,本文也叙述了电子战各个环节的主要作用。抗干扰技术是分两种类型来叙述的,即电子类和操作运用类。电子类抗干扰技术是在诸如发射机、天线、接收机/信号处理和系统这些题目下介绍的。本文列举了雷达的每一个部分的典型抗干扰技术。 在“干扰-抗干扰”对抗模式中,本文给出了针对典型干扰的一些抗干扰措施。扼要地评价了抗干扰技术的效果,给出了包括有大约150种抗干扰技术的文献目录。
The use of anti-radar electronic jamming technology (ECM) inevitably forces the radar to adopt appropriate anti-jamming measures (ECCM). In recent decades, anti-jamming techniques have been developed, many of which have been published in published literature. Unfortunately, there is no review article on this topic recently. This article explains the various aspects of anti-jamming technology and electronic warfare (EW), and describes the interrelationships between these aspects. As an introduction to anti-jamming techniques, this article also describes the main role of all aspects of electronic warfare. Anti-jamming technology is divided into two types to describe, that is, electronic and operational use of class. Electronic anti-jamming techniques are described under topics such as transmitters, antennas, receiver / signal processing and systems. This article lists typical anti-jamming techniques for each part of the radar. In the “interference - interference” confrontation mode, this article gives some anti-jamming measures for typical interference. The effect of anti-jamming technology is briefly evaluated, and a bibliography listing about 150 anti-jamming techniques is given.