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為频繁的戰爭所疲憊的,為長期欠軍餉而抱怨的腐化堕落的西班牙僱傭軍,在一五七六年春天發生了騷动。随後在尼德兰南部早已成熟的起義便爆發了。一五七六年九月四日,布魯塞爾城民警隊的武裝隊伍,在奧兰治親王部下指揮下,在人民的支持與同情下,逮捕了在西班牙總督列克遜死後統治國家的國家委员會的委員們,西班牙的統治結束了。人民到處拿起了武器,把西班牙的幫兇從統治机構中逐出,建立了新的民主的秩序。但這是自發的,不是有組織的,因此,在全級會議、省議會及市政委員會中,只是更動了人员,而統治权仍保持在貴族、保守的資产階級及城市市民之手。一五七六年十月,在根特城召集了全级會議。他們所制出的‘根特協定’的内容,完全不適合當時政治上的要求。宣稱忠实於腓力第二及天主教,保持国家的統一,恢复自由與特权,並廢除阿尔發的法律。關於沒收教會的
The corrupt and degrading mercenary mercenaries who had been tired of frequent wars and complained about their long-term pay owed a riot in the spring of 1576. The well-established uprising in southern Nidelland ensued. On September 4, 1576, armed forces of the Civil Police in Brussels City, under the command of the Prince of Orange, with the support and sympathy of the people, arrested the National Committee that ruled the country after the death of the Spanish Governor, The members of the Spanish rule ended. The people everywhere took up arms and expelled Spain’s accomplice from the ruling body, establishing a new democratic order. However, this was spontaneous and not organized. Therefore, in the full-scale meetings, the provincial councils and the municipal councils, only the personnel were changed and the ruling power remained in the hands of the aristocrats, the conservative bourgeoisie and urban citizens. In October, 1976, a full-scale meeting was convened in Ghent. The content of the Ghent agreement they made was completely unsuitable for the political demands of the time. Declared faithful to Philip II and Catholicism, to maintain the unity of the country, to restore freedom and privileges, and abolish Alfa’s law. About the confiscation of the church