论文部分内容阅读
一、推进产学合作的背景西方国家的科研体系,大都是由大学、政府各部门直属的研究机关和企业的研究部门这三者构成的。大学主要从事基础研究,政府系统的研究机关主要搞应用研究,企业的研究部门则是依本企业生产的实际需要主要搞开发研究,这是长期以来形成的分工。基础、应用与开发,本应是有机结合、连贯地进行的,但由于某种背景因素的影响,这三部分的研究活动出现了相互脱节现象,发展到今天,
First, to promote the background of industry-university cooperation Western research system, mostly by the universities, government departments directly under the research institutions and corporate research departments constitute these three. University mainly engaged in basic research, government research institutions mainly engaged in applied research, business research department is based on the actual needs of the production of the main research and development, which is the formation of a long division of labor. The basis, application and development should be organically combined and carried out in a coherent manner. However, due to the influence of some background factors, the research activities in these three parts have become disconnected with each other. As of today,