七月半是中国自古以来祭祀亡魂的节日,这一天又被称为盂兰节、中元节、鬼节,而巴蜀地区素来好巫尚鬼,在这一特殊节日里亦形成了自己独特的地方风俗,在存留的清代巴蜀地方志中记载了丰富的岁时节日史料,本文主要从历史学的角度对清代巴蜀地区的七月半“鬼节”习俗进行了整理和研究。 July and a half are the sacrifices of the dead souls of China since ancient times, this day is also known as the Day of the Youlan, Zhongyuan Festival, Guijie, and the region has always been a good wizard Witch, in this special festival also formed its own unique Local customs, recorded abundant historical data of the years in the local chronicles of Bashu in the Qing Dynasty. This paper mainly researches and researches the custom of “Ghost Festival” in July and a half in Bashu area of ​​Qing Dynasty from the perspective of history.