论文部分内容阅读
辛亥革命导致民主观念深入人心这一观点之所以不实,依据在于民初复辟运动的疯狂、政坛混乱及民众的冷漠三个方面。其中的原因,主要来自传统的影响,还在于资产阶级知识分子的民主宣传浮光掠影、急功冒进。一个拥有数千年专制传统的国度要过渡到民主阶段,只有经历若干次甚至比暴力革命更为艰巨的深刻蜕变,民主观念方能深入人心,但这不是辛亥革命的历史使命。
The fact that the 1911 Revolution led to the idea of democracy going deep into the hearts of people was based on the insanity of the restoration movement in the early Republican China, the political turmoil and the indifference of the people. The reason for this is mainly due to the traditional influence, but also to the glimpse of the democratic propaganda of the bourgeois intellectuals and their swagger. It is not the historical mission of the 1911 Revolution that a country with thousands of years of despotic tradition will make the transition to democracy. It will experience profound and profound transformation even more arduously than the violent revolution and its concept of democracy can be deeply rooted among the people.