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本文分别从理论上、森林生态系统本身和林业生产过程三个方面探讨了森林生态环境因素作为林业（农业）生产要素的依据。指出确定森林生态环境因素是林业生产要素的观点意义在于：为森林生态环境价值计算提供理论根据；重新明确形成林业产出的成本因素。
This paper discusses the factors of forest ecological environment as the basis of forestry (agriculture) production factors from three aspects: theory, forest ecosystem and forestry production process respectively. It points out that the point of view of determining the forest ecological environment factor is the production factor of forestry lies in providing the theoretical basis for the calculation of the value of forest ecological environment and redefining the cost factor of forming forestry output.