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周恩来是中共党内最早重视游击战的领导人之一。1927年7月大革命失败后,随着形势的急剧变化,原来国共两党合作进行北伐战争的条件已不再具备。针对国民党新军阀对共产党人进行血腥镇压和军事“围剿”的新情况,周恩来及时总结南昌、广州等中心城市起义接连受挫的教训,明确主张必须改变战略战术,避敌之强,击敌之弱,“对于敌人军事力量空虚地带
Zhou Enlai is one of the first leaders of the CPC to attach importance to guerrilla warfare. After the failure of the Great Revolution in July 1927, with the drastic changes in the situation, the conditions under which the Kuomintang and the Communist Party cooperated to carry out the Northern Expedition were no longer available. In response to the new situation of the Kuomintang neo-warllers bloody repression and military ”encirclement and suppression“ campaign against the Communists, Zhou Enlai summed up the successive setbacks in the uprising in central cities such as Nanchang and Guangzhou and clearly held that we must change our strategy and tactics to defeat the enemy and attack the enemy Weak, ”for the emptiness of enemy military forces