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近几年来,庆大霉素在临床上应用甚广,因为抗菌谱较广,过敏反应较少,毒性小,临床评价较高的抗菌素之一。通常对青、链霉素有过敏者,即改为庆大霉素作肌肉或静脉注射,但反应性的心跳骤停国内报道不多,曾多次报道过敏性休克,而得治即愈。患者、吴××、男性,59岁,冶炼工人,脚气感染,于1980年5月2日自备庆大霉素,4万单位,来我院门诊注射室注射。当日下午4时余,注射完后,自行有20余米,到大楼门口,被人发现,口吐白泡沫,口唇发绀,面色苍白意识丧失,有抽搐,呼吸断续,心音听不到。血压零,立即供氧,注射50%葡萄糖40毫
In recent years, gentamicin is widely used clinically, because antimicrobial spectrum is broader, less allergic reactions, toxicity, clinical evaluation of one of the higher antibiotics. Often blue, streptomycin allergy who changed to gentamicin for muscle or intravenous injection, but the reactive cardiac arrest is not reported much in the country, has repeatedly reported anaphylactic shock, and get cured JIU. Patients, Wu × ×, male, 59 years old, smelting workers, beriberi infection, in May 2, 1980 with gentamicin, 40,000 units, to our hospital outpatient injection room injection. More than 4 pm on the same day, after injection, there are 20 meters on their own, to the building door, was found, mouth spit white foam, cyanotic lips, pale complexion loss, convulsions, intermittent breathing, heart sounds can not hear. Zero blood pressure, oxygen immediately, injection of 50% glucose 40 milliliters