半坡氏族公社时期是我国原始社会发展的一个重要阶段。随着生产的发展和物质生活的改善,人们的精神生活也日益丰富起来,艺术创作已涉及到生活的许多方面,包括建筑、乐舞、绘画、陶塑、雕刻、装饰等,在某些方面已达到相当的高度,即令我们今人也要为之惊叹。从半坡遗址来看,整个聚落的房屋布局清晰、合理、错落有致,大体可分为居住区、制陶区和墓葬区,居住区位于聚落的中心,这里有房屋、储物的窖穴和饲养家畜的圈栏,居住区的中心以一座大房子为主体,四周分布着供氏族成员居住的小房子,小房子以圆形房 Banpo clan commune period is an important stage in the development of primitive society in our country. With the development of production and the improvement of material life, people’s spiritual life is also increasingly enriched. Art creation has covered many aspects of life, including architecture, music and dance, painting, pottery, sculpture, decoration, etc., which have been achieved in some aspects A considerable height, that we must be amazed by this. From the Banpo site, the entire settlement of the layout of the house is clear, reasonable, patchwork, can be divided into residential areas, pottery and burial areas, residential area is located in the center of settlement, there are houses, storage cellar and storage Rouse livestock fence, the center of residential area to a large house as the main body, surrounded by distribution for the clan members living in small houses, small houses to round houses