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符号学的研究领域很广,以文化为研究范围是现代符号学的特质。系统论创始人贝塔朗菲曾指出:“文化世界本质上是符号世界。”意大利符号学家艾柯也从文化的视角出发,认为符号的所指意义与文化习惯相关,也就是与“涵指”系统相关,而它们是依不同文化而改变的。从文化的起源看,“人”是文化的第一要义,“符号”则是其形态与浓缩。究其实质,人在“文化符号”和“符号文化”中强化自身的生命意义。民间美术是农耕社会长期发展中形成的与生活密切相关的民间艺术形式,其表现内
The field of semiotics is very broad and the study of culture is the characteristic of modern semiotics. Systemic founder Bertha Langfei once pointed out: “The cultural world is essentially the symbolic world. ” The Italian semiotic scientist Ecos also from a cultural perspective, that the meaning of symbols and cultural habits related to, that is, with the “Hannu” system-related, but they are based on different cultures change. From the origin of culture, “people ” is the primary meaning of culture, “symbol ” is its shape and concentration. In essence, people strengthen their meaning of life in “cultural symbols ” and “symbolic culture ”. Folk art is a form of folk art closely related to life formed in the long-term development of farming society. Its performance