萨满教作为一种原始的“活态文化”依然植根于中国北方的一些少数民族的思想观念之中,并在其日常生活方式、风俗习惯和禁忌中有所体现。《寡妇》中有关萨满教活动的例子,说明萨满文化的影响已潜移默化地渗透到了哈萨克族社会生活的诸多方面,从而形成了独具特色的哈萨克萨满文化。 As a primitive “living culture,” shamanism is still rooted in the ideology of some ethnic minorities in northern China and embodied in their daily lifestyles, customs and taboos. The case of Shamanism in Widow shows that the influence of shamanic culture has imperceptibly infiltrated many aspects of Kazakh social life and thus formed a unique Kazakh Shamanistic culture.