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图一、图二、图三1934年10月,中央红军离开了江西革命根据地,开始了史无前例的长征.首先突破敌人四道封锁线,进入贵州,接着在1935年1月强渡了天险乌江,攻占了贵州省的遵义城.红军在长征初期,虽然经过了英勇的战斗,但是由于“左”倾机会主义分子在军事上连续发生错误,他们在优势敌人围追堵截时,惊慌失措,变成了逃跑主义,在战略转移中不能把握有利时机去主动灵活地歼灭敌人,只是以消极防御来掩护庞大的后方机关转移,结果使红军行动迟缓,疲于应付,数次陷入危险
In October 1934, the Central Red Army departed from the revolutionary base areas of Jiangxi and started an unprecedented long march, first breaking through the four blockade lines of the enemy and entering Guizhou, then in January 1935 forcing the Wujiang River into the natural barrier and capturing In the early days of the Long March, the Red Army went through heroic fighting, but due to continuous military mistakes by the “Left” opportunists, they panicked into confusion as the superior enemy chased up and stopped Escapeism can not seize the favorable opportunity during the strategic shift to take the initiative and flexibility to annihilate the enemy but only uses passive defensive measures to shield the large rear authority from moving away. As a result, the Red Army has been slow to act and struggled to deal with it,