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长期以来检察机关对民事诉讼的监督局限于审判阶段,而对其延伸下来的执行程序的监督一直处于真空状态,构成了监督的盲区。随着我国社会主义法制的逐渐健全和法律监督作用在社会生活中的凸显,建立民事执行监督制度已是大势所趋。任何一项新制度的产生都意味着一场改革,难免遭遇利益集团的排斥和阻挠。民事执行检察监督制度的构建也不例外,在襁褓里就饱受着被监督者的种种非议和指责。本文认为在酝酿构建这项制度的关键时期有必要对民事执行检察监督正当性进行充分论述,揭露“否定论者”的阴谋,减少改革的阻力,营造新制度产生前良好的社会舆论氛围。
For a long time, the procuratorial organs have limited the supervision of civil litigation to the trial stage, and the supervision over the extended execution procedures has been under a vacuum, forming a blind spot for supervision. With the gradual improvement of the socialist legal system in our country and the prominent role of legal supervision in social life, establishing a system of civil execution supervision is the general trend. The emergence of any new system means that a reform will inevitably come under the exclusion and obstruction of interest groups. The construction of civil execution procuratorial and supervisory system is no exception. In the middle of nowhere, all kinds of criticisms and accusations of the supervised are under attack. This paper argues that it is necessary to fully expound the legitimacy of procuratorial supervision of civil execution during the crucial period of deliberation and construction of this system, expose the conspiracy of “negative commentator”, reduce the resistance of reform, and create a favorable social atmosphere before the new system emerges .