一、森林资源清查的意义和作用森林是国家的宝贵财富,木材是社会主义建设的重要材料。森林对于涵养水源、调节降水、改善环境、以及保障农业稳产高产等方面的作用,也是大家所熟知的。森林资源是组织林业生产建设的基础。查清森林资源是制定林业方针政策,编制林业计划、林区规划和企业总体设计,以及确定合理经营利用,实现以营林为基础,青山常在,永续利用的先决条件。因而,也是使领导机关做到情况明、决心大的重要保证。因此,人们常 First, the significance of forest inventory and the role of forest is the country’s precious wealth, timber is an important material for socialist construction. It is also well-known that forests play a role in conserving water, regulating precipitation, improving the environment, and ensuring a stable and high-yield agriculture. Forest resources is the basis for organizing forestry production and construction. Identifying forest resources is a prerequisite for formulating forestry principles and policies, compiling forestry plans, forest planning and overall design of enterprises as well as determining rational management and utilization and realizing the permanent and sustainable use of green hills based on silviculture. Therefore, it is also an important guarantee for the leading organs to make clear the situation and their determination. Therefore, people often