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用刀子或化学药品等在木板、石版、铜版、锌版、麻胶版面上雕刻或蚀刻后印图画,再复印于纸上而产生的图画就是版画(图1)。版画按照制作方法可以分为四种:凸版印刷、凹版印刷、平版印刷、孔版印刷。凸版印刷:使用凸版(图文部分凸起的印版进行的印刷。主要包含木刻版画(图2)和水印版画(图3)。凹版印刷:是图像从表面上雕刻凹下的制版技术。一般说来,采用铜或锌板作为雕刻的表面,凹下的部分可利用腐蚀、雕刻、铜版或金属版制版法。凹版画一般是指铜版画(图4)。
A picture with a knife, a chemical, etc etched or etched on wood, stone, copper, zinc, hemp, and then printed on paper is a print (Figure 1). Printmaking in accordance with the production methods can be divided into four kinds: letterpress printing, gravure printing, offset printing, stencil printing. Toppan Printing: The use of letterpress version (graphic part of the raised plate printing .Mainly consists of woodcut prints (Figure 2) and watermark prints (Figure 3) .Grinting: is the image engraved from the surface concave platemaking technology .General In general, copper or zinc plates are used as the engraved surface, and the sunken portions can be etched, carved, copperplate or metal plate, which is generally referred to as copperplate engraving (Figure 4).