论文部分内容阅读
目的 :探讨中药的药性与季节性关系,并确保合理使用中药,提高药物效果。方法 :选取我院2015年6-8月6726张中药处方与2015年11月至2016年1月期间6985张中药处方,对其中药用药情况进行总结分析。结果 :2015年6-8月(夏季),处方中的温热药性中药使用剂量明显低于2015年11月至2016年1月(冬季)使用剂量;而在夏季中,佩兰、藿香的使用剂量明显高于冬季;处方中的寒凉药性中药夏季的使用剂量与冬季使用剂量差异不明显,但是,寒凉药性的西洋参药物冬季使用剂量却明显超过夏季使用剂量。结论 :温里药、温补药、辛温解表药等使用均符合中药药性理论,均属于合理用药,而寒凉中药的使用出现异常,其有可能与临床辨证施治存在着紧密联系。
Objective: To explore the relationship between the medicinal properties and seasonal characteristics of traditional Chinese medicines and to ensure the rational use of traditional Chinese medicines to improve their effects. Methods: A total of 6,985 prescriptions of 6,985 Chinese medicines from June to August 2015 in our hospital and 6,985 prescriptions from November 2015 to January 2016 were collected and analyzed. Results: From June to August in 2015 (summer), the dosage of warm herbal medicine in the prescription was significantly lower than that used from November 2015 to January 2016 (winter); while in summer, the use of Perilla and Agastache rugosa The dose was obviously higher than that in winter. There was no significant difference between the dosage of winter cold herbal medicine in summer and the dosage in winter. However, the dosage of cold-medicinal American ginseng in winter significantly exceeded the dosage in summer. Conclusion: The use of Wenliyin, Wenxuyin, Xinwenyin Tablets and so on are all in line with the theory of Chinese medicinal properties, all belong to the rational use of drugs, while the use of cold Chinese medicine is abnormal, which may be closely related to the clinical syndrome differentiation.