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从语言学习和大学英语教学目的两方面论述了文化背景知识在培养文化能力与语言能力方面的重要性。结合作者教学实践 ,指出在大学英语教学中 ,要有意识地利用课堂教学内容 ,介绍目标语中的文化内涵、习俗文化、心态文化、思维文化和历史文化等。同时 ,还要通过第二课堂活动和外籍教师的作用来丰富学生的英美文化知识 ,以帮助他们提高英美文化能力与交际能力
From the two aspects of language learning and college English teaching, the importance of cultural background knowledge in cultivating cultural ability and language ability is discussed. Combined with the author’s teaching practice, it is pointed out that in college English teaching, we should consciously use the content of classroom teaching, introduce the cultural connotation, custom culture, mentality culture, thinking culture and history culture in the target language. At the same time, we should enrich students’ knowledge of Anglo-American culture through the second classroom activities and the role of foreign teachers so as to help them improve Anglo-American cultural and communication skills