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每年,美国《技术评论》杂志都会公布本年度10大新兴技术,并预计这些技术将在未来几年对我们的生活和社会产生重大影响。2008年评选出的这些即将走出实验室、迈向实践的10大新兴技术,涵盖了能源、计算机硬件和软件以及生物成像等领域。其中纤维素酶和原子磁力计2项技术是顶尖科学家正在着力解决的关键问题,“异常”建模、神经连接学、概率芯片、现实挖掘和离线网络应用5项技术代表了观察问题的全新方式,石墨晶体管、纳米收音机和无线电源3项技术是已经创造的了不起的工程壮举。
Every year, the United States of America “Technology Review” magazine will announce the 10 emerging technologies this year, and expects these technologies will have a significant impact on our lives and society in the coming years. The 10 emerging technologies that are coming out of the lab in 2008 and are in the midst of practicing include energy, computer hardware and software, and bioimaging. Among them, the two technologies of cellulase and atomic magnetometer are the key problems which top scientists are trying to solve. The five technologies of “abnormality” modeling, neural connection, probabilistic chip, real-world mining and offline network application represent the observation problems Three new technologies, graphite transistors, nano-radios and wireless power technologies are the remarkable engineering feats that have been created.