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迁移,是用已有知识解决新问题的过程。已有知识结构的概括水平决定了问题的最初映象,也就是说,概括的知识结构为新的问题的嵌入提供了一个框架,所以,对已有经验的概括水平不同,其迁移程度也不同;概括水平高者,其迁移过程较压缩,迁移速度就快;相反,概括水平低者,其迁移较迂回,迁移速度也就较慢。
Migration is the process of using existing knowledge to solve new problems. The general level of the knowledge structure determines the initial image of the problem, that is, the generalized knowledge structure provides a framework for the embedding of new problems, so the level of generalization of the existing experience is different and the degree of its migration is also different ; The highest level of generalization, the migration process is more compressed, faster migration speed; the other hand, the low level of summary, its migration more circuitous, slower migration speed.