英国传教士马礼逊在《汉语原文英译(附注)》(1815)中所译杜牧《九日齐山登高》被认为是最早的唐诗英译作品。本文借助史料对译文分析后发现,马礼逊仅传递了原诗的表面意思,原诗的音韵和文化内涵在译文中均有所丢失。在大力提倡中华文化“走出去”的背景下,唐诗的英译应首先准确忠实传递原诗的文化内涵,同时保持唐诗的形韵之美,促进中国唐诗文化更好地走向世界。 The English missionary Morrison wrote Du Mu in “The Original Chinese-English Translation (Note)” (1815) as the earliest translation of the Tang poetry into English. Based on the historical data, this thesis finds out that Morrison only transmits the surface meaning of the original poem, and the phonological and cultural connotation of the original poem are lost in the translation. Under the background of advocating Chinese culture “going out ”, the English translation of Tang poetry should first accurately and faithfully convey the cultural connotation of the original poem while maintaining the beauty of the shape and charm of Tang poetry and promoting the Chinese Tang poem culture to better go to the world.