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导致收入和贫富差距的原因,既有市场因素,也有市场衍生因素(企业的外部市场垄断和内部权利垄断),在我国更重要的是非市场因素,即权力滥用拉大收入和贫富差距。缩小收入和贫富差距应该在市场因素、市场衍生因素和非市场因素各方面全面治理,但在我国最重要的是深化改革,完善法制,消除权力滥用。
The reasons leading to the income and the gap between the rich and the poor include the market factor and the market derivative factor (monopoly of the external market of the enterprise and the monopoly of internal rights). In our country, the more important non-market factor is the abuse of power to widen the income and the gap between the rich and the poor. Narrowing the income gap and the gap between the rich and the poor should be comprehensively controlled in all aspects of market factors, market derivatives and non-market factors. However, the most important thing in our country is to deepen the reform, improve the legal system and eliminate the abuse of power.